This project is now known as “libostree”, though it is still appropriate to use the previous name: “OSTree” (or “ostree”). The focus is on projects which use libostree’s shared library, rather than users directly invoking the command line tools (except for build systems). However, in most of the rest of the documentation, we will use the term “OSTree”, since it’s slightly shorter, and changing all documentation at once is impractical. We expect to transition to the new name over time.
As implied above, libostree is both a shared library and suite of command line tools that combines a “git-like” model for committing and downloading bootable filesystem trees, along with a layer for deploying them and managing the bootloader configuration.
The core OSTree model is like git in that it checksums individual files and has a content-addressed-object store. It’s unlike git in that it “checks out” the files via hardlinks, and they thus need to be immutable to prevent corruption. Therefore, another way to think of OSTree is that it’s just a more polished version of Linux VServer hardlinks.
Features:
- Transactional upgrades and rollback for the system
- Replicating content incrementally over HTTP via GPG signatures and “pinned TLS” support
- Support for parallel installing more than just 2 bootable roots
- Binary history on the server side (and client)
- Introspectable shared library API for build and deployment systems
- Flexible support for multiple branches and repositories, supporting projects like Flatpak which use libostree for applications, rather than hosts.
Flatcar Container Linux is a container optimized OS that ships a minimal OS image, which includes only the tools needed to run containers. The OS is shipped through an immutable filesystem and includes automatic atomic updates.